About Tongue, Hairy
What is Tongue, Hairy?
Tongue, Hairy is a type of lichen that grows on rocks and trees in moist, shady areas. It is a foliose lichen, meaning it has a flat, leaf-like structure. The lichen is grayish-green in color and has a hairy texture. It is edible and has been used as a food source in some cultures.
What are the symptoms of Tongue, Hairy?
The symptoms of hairy tongue include:
• A furry or hairy-looking tongue
• A discolored tongue (white, yellow, brown, , or green)
• A bad taste in the mouth
• A Burning sensation in the mouth
• A feeling of dryness in the mouth
• A feeling of fullness in the mouth
• A feeling of discomfort or Pain in the mouth
• Difficulty swallowing
• Bad breath
What are the causes of Tongue, Hairy?
1. Vitamin B12 deficiency: Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause a condition called glossitis, which is an inflammation of the tongue that can cause it to become smooth, red, and swollen. This can also cause the tongue to become covered in a white, hairy-looking coating.
2. Oral thrush: Oral thrush is a fungal infection that can cause white patches to form on the tongue. These patches can have a hairy-like appearance.
3. Geographic tongue: Geographic tongue is a condition that causes patches of redness on the tongue. These patches can have a hairy-like appearance.
4. Oral lichen planus: Oral lichen planus is an inflammatory condition that can cause white patches to form on the tongue. These patches can have a hairy-like appearance.
5. Smoking: Smoking can
What are the treatments for Tongue, Hairy?
Treatment for hairy tongue depends on the underlying cause. Common treatments include:
1. Oral hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential for treating and preventing hairy tongue. This includes brushing the tongue twice a day with a soft-bristled toothbrush and using a tongue scraper to remove bacteria and debris.
2. Antifungal medications: If the cause of hairy tongue is a fungal infection, antifungal medications may be prescribed.
3. Antibiotics: If the cause of hairy tongue is a bacterial infection, antibiotics may be prescribed.
4. Topical medications: Topical medications, such as hydrogen peroxide, may be used to reduce the amount of bacteria on the tongue.
5. Laser therapy: Laser therapy may be used to remove the excess tissue that causes the hairy appearance.
What are the risk factors for Tongue, Hairy?
Risk factors for tongue, hairy leukoplakia include:
1. Smoking
2. Poor oral hygiene
3. HIV/AIDS
4. Immunosuppression
5. Certain medications
6. Chronic irritation of the tongue
7. Alcohol abuse
8. Diabetes
9. Nutritional deficiencies
10. Stress
Is there a cure/medications for Tongue, Hairy?
There is no cure for tongue, hairy. However, medications such as topical corticosteroids, antifungal creams, and laser treatments may be used to reduce the symptoms.