About Rectal duplication

What is Rectal duplication?

Rectal duplication is a rare congenital malformation in which a person has two rectums. It is caused by a failure of the rectum to separate during embryonic development. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, constipation, and difficulty passing stool. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the extra rectum.

What are the symptoms of Rectal duplication?

The symptoms of rectal duplication vary depending on the size and location of the duplication. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, and a mass in the abdomen. Other symptoms may include urinary tract infections, difficulty passing stool, and difficulty urinating.

What are the causes of Rectal duplication?

Rectal duplication is a rare congenital anomaly that occurs when a portion of the rectum is duplicated. The exact cause of rectal duplication is unknown, but it is thought to be due to abnormal development of the embryonic hindgut. Possible contributing factors may include genetic abnormalities, environmental factors, or a combination of both.

What are the treatments for Rectal duplication?

The treatment for rectal duplication depends on the size and location of the duplication. Smaller duplications may be treated with a simple surgical excision. Larger duplications may require more complex surgery, such as a bowel resection or colostomy. In some cases, the rectal duplication may be connected to the bladder or other organs, which may require additional surgery. In some cases, the rectal duplication may be connected to the intestine, which may require a bowel resection or colostomy. In some cases, the rectal duplication may be connected to the vagina, which may require a vaginal reconstruction. In some cases, the rectal duplication may be connected to the urethra, which may require a urethral reconstruction.

What are the risk factors for Rectal duplication?

1. Premature birth
2. Congenital anomalies
3. Abdominal wall defects
4. Genetic syndromes
5. Maternal diabetes
6. Maternal drug use
7. Maternal smoking
8. Maternal alcohol use
9. Maternal obesity
10. Maternal age

Is there a cure/medications for Rectal duplication?

At this time, there is no known cure for rectal duplication. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the duplicated rectum. Medications may be prescribed to help manage symptoms such as pain, inflammation, and infection.