About Kerion celsi

What is Kerion celsi?

Kerion celsi is a fungal infection of the scalp and hair shafts caused by the fungus Microsporum canis. It is a common cause of hair loss in children and is characterized by patches of broken, matted hair, redness, scaling, and pustules. Treatment typically involves antifungal medications and topical steroids.

What are the symptoms of Kerion celsi?

The symptoms of Kerion celsi include:

-Itchy, scaly patches of skin
-Red, inflamed skin
-Painful, tender bumps or nodules
-Hair loss in the affected area
-Foul-smelling discharge from the lesions
-Fever
-Swollen lymph nodes
-Fatigue
-Headache
-Muscle aches

What are the causes of Kerion celsi?

Kerion celsi is a fungal infection of the scalp caused by a type of fungus called dermatophytes. It is most commonly caused by Trichophyton tonsurans, but other species of dermatophytes can also cause the infection. Common causes of Kerion celsi include:

1. Poor hygiene: Poor hygiene can lead to an overgrowth of the fungus on the scalp, leading to infection.

2. Trauma: Trauma to the scalp, such as from scratching or combing, can create an opening for the fungus to enter the skin.

3. Immune system: A weakened immune system can make it easier for the fungus to take hold and cause infection.

4. Stress: Stress can weaken the immune system, making it easier for the fungus to take hold and cause infection.

What are the treatments for Kerion celsi?

The treatment for Kerion celsi typically involves a combination of antifungal medications, topical steroids, and antibiotics. Antifungal medications, such as ketoconazole, miconazole, or terbinafine, are used to treat the underlying fungal infection. Topical steroids, such as hydrocortisone, are used to reduce inflammation and itching. Antibiotics, such as erythromycin or clindamycin, may be prescribed to treat any secondary bacterial infections. In some cases, a combination of oral and topical medications may be necessary. In severe cases, a course of oral corticosteroids may be prescribed to reduce inflammation.

What are the risk factors for Kerion celsi?

1. Poor hygiene
2. Exposure to infected animals
3. Exposure to infected humans
4. Immunosuppression
5. Living in a warm, humid climate
6. Having a weakened immune system
7. Having a skin condition such as eczema or psoriasis
8. Having a history of fungal infections
9. Having a history of antibiotic use
10. Having a history of corticosteroid use

Is there a cure/medications for Kerion celsi?

Yes, there are treatments available for Kerion celsi. Treatment typically involves a combination of antifungal medications, topical steroids, and antibiotics. In some cases, surgical removal of the affected area may be necessary.