Congenital herpes simplex virus infection is a rare but serious condition that occurs when a baby is infected with the herpes simplex virus (HSV) before or during birth. The virus can be passed from mother to baby during pregnancy, labor, or delivery. If the baby is infected, they may have a range of symptoms, including skin rashes, eye infections, and brain damage. Treatment may include antiviral medications, supportive care, and in some cases, surgery.

Symptoms of congenital herpes simplex virus infection can vary depending on the severity of the infection. Common symptoms include:

-Fever
-Rash
-Blisters or sores on the skin
-Eye inflammation
-Lethargy
-Irritability
-Poor feeding
-Vomiting
-Diarrhea
-Jaundice
-Seizures
-Developmental delays
-Hearing loss
-Cerebral palsy
-Mental retardation

Congenital herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection is caused by the transmission of HSV from an infected mother to her baby during pregnancy or delivery. The virus can be transmitted to the baby through contact with infected secretions from the mother's genital tract, or through contact with infected skin lesions. In some cases, the virus can be transmitted to the baby through contact with infected saliva or other body fluids.

1. Antiviral medications: Acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir are the most commonly used antiviral medications for treating congenital herpes simplex virus infection. These medications can help reduce the severity and duration of symptoms.

2. Topical medications: Topical medications, such as acyclovir ointment, may be used to treat localized skin lesions.

3. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG): IVIG is a blood product that contains antibodies to help fight the virus. It is used to treat severe cases of congenital herpes simplex virus infection.

4. Surgery: Surgery may be necessary to remove damaged tissue or to repair birth defects caused by the virus.

5. Supportive care: Supportive care may include wound care, pain

1. Maternal primary infection during pregnancy
2. Maternal recurrent infection during pregnancy
3. Maternal infection with a new strain of herpes simplex virus during pregnancy
4. Maternal history of genital herpes
5. Maternal history of other sexually transmitted infections
6. Maternal immunosuppression
7. Maternal use of immunosuppressive medications
8. Maternal use of antiviral medications during pregnancy
9. Maternal age
10. Maternal smoking
11. Maternal alcohol use
12. Maternal drug use
13. Maternal malnutrition
14. Maternal stress
15. Maternal diabetes
16. Maternal obesity
17. Maternal history of genital trauma
18. Maternal history of genital surgery
19. Maternal history of genital warts
20. Maternal history of genital herpes

At this time, there is no cure for congenital herpes simplex virus infection. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and preventing further spread of the virus. Medications such as acyclovir, valacyclovir, and famciclovir may be used to reduce the severity and duration of symptoms. In some cases, antiviral medications may be used to prevent recurrent outbreaks.