MIRAGE syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the development of the brain and other organs. It is caused by a mutation in the gene that codes for the protein called mir-17-92. Symptoms of MIRAGE syndrome include intellectual disability, seizures, vision and hearing loss, and movement disorders.

The symptoms of MIRAGE syndrome include:

1. Growth retardation
2. Intellectual disability
3. Facial dysmorphism
4. Cardiac defects
5. Abnormalities of the hands and feet
6. Abnormalities of the eyes
7. Abnormalities of the ears
8. Abnormalities of the kidneys
9. Abnormalities of the genitalia
10. Abnormalities of the skeleton
11. Abnormalities of the skin
12. Abnormalities of the central nervous system

The exact cause of MIRAGE syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Possible causes include:

• Genetic mutations that affect the development of the brain and nervous system
• Exposure to environmental toxins, such as lead or mercury
• Exposure to certain medications, such as anticonvulsants or antipsychotics
• Exposure to certain infections, such as rubella or cytomegalovirus
• Abnormalities in the structure of the brain or nervous system
• Abnormalities in the development of the brain or nervous system
• Abnormalities in the metabolism of certain neurotransmitters, such as serotonin or dopamine

The treatment for MIRAGE syndrome is primarily supportive. This includes providing oxygen, fluids, and medications to help manage symptoms. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct any underlying structural abnormalities. Other treatments may include physical therapy, speech therapy, and occupational therapy to help improve the patient's quality of life.

The risk factors for MIRAGE syndrome include:

1. Premature birth
2. Low birth weight
3. Maternal diabetes
4. Maternal smoking
5. Maternal alcohol use
6. Maternal obesity
7. Maternal hypertension
8. Maternal age over 35
9. Family history of MIRAGE syndrome
10. Exposure to certain medications during pregnancy

At this time, there is no known cure for MIRAGE syndrome. However, there are medications that can help manage the symptoms of the condition. These include anticonvulsants, antipsychotics, and antidepressants. Additionally, physical and occupational therapy can help improve motor skills and coordination.