About Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri

What is Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri?

Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri is a rare type of cancer that affects the cervix, which is the lower part of the uterus. It is usually caused by abnormal growth of germ cells, which are the cells that produce eggs in the female reproductive system. Symptoms of this type of cancer may include abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and pain during intercourse. Treatment typically involves surgery, radiation therapy, and/or chemotherapy.

What are the symptoms of Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri?

The most common symptom of a malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri is abnormal vaginal bleeding. Other symptoms may include pelvic pain, Pain during intercourse, and a foul-smelling vaginal discharge. In some cases, the tumor may cause blockage of the urinary tract, leading to difficulty urinating or frequent urination.

What are the treatments for Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri?

The treatment for malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri depends on the stage of the cancer. Generally, treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and/or targeted therapy. Surgery is usually the first line of treatment and may involve a hysterectomy (removal of the uterus) and/or a lymph node dissection (removal of lymph nodes). Radiation therapy may be used to shrink the tumor before or after surgery. Chemotherapy and targeted therapy may be used to shrink the tumor and/or kill any remaining cancer cells.

What are the risk factors for Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri?

1. Early age at first intercourse
2. Multiple sexual partners
3. Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
4. Smoking
5. Immunosuppression
6. Diet low in fruits and vegetables
7. Exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) in utero

Is there a cure/medications for Malignant germ cell tumor of the cervix uteri?

At this time, there is no known cure for malignant germ cell tumors of the cervix uteri. Treatment typically involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Medications used to treat this type of cancer may include cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin.