Ischiovertebral syndrome is a condition that occurs when the ischial tuberosity (a bony prominence at the base of the pelvis) becomes inflamed and presses on the sciatic nerve. This can cause pain, numbness, and tingling in the lower back, buttocks, and legs. It can also cause difficulty walking and standing. Treatment typically involves rest, physical therapy, and medications to reduce inflammation.

The most common symptoms of Ischiovertebral syndrome include:

-Pain in the lower back, buttocks, and/or legs
-Pain that radiates down the leg
-Numbness and/or Tingling in the legs
-Weakness in the legs
-Difficulty walking or standing
-Pain that worsens with activity
-Pain that is worse at night
-Stiffness in the lower back
-Muscle Spasms in the lower back
-Limited range of motion in the lower back

Ischiovertebral syndrome is caused by a narrowing of the neural foramen, which is the opening in the spine where the spinal nerve roots exit. This narrowing can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

• Spinal stenosis

• Disc herniation

• Bone spurs

• Tumors

• Spondylolisthesis

• Trauma

• Congenital abnormalities

• Degenerative disc disease

• Infection

• Inflammation

1. Physical Therapy: Physical therapy is often the first line of treatment for ischiovertebral syndrome. Physical therapy can help to reduce pain and improve mobility by stretching and strengthening the muscles and ligaments around the affected area.

2. Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help to reduce inflammation and pain.

3. Injections: Corticosteroid injections can be used to reduce inflammation and pain in the affected area.

4. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the underlying cause of ischiovertebral syndrome.

5. Alternative Treatments: Acupuncture, massage, and chiropractic care may also be beneficial in treating ischiovertebral syndrome.

1. Age: Ischiovertebral syndrome is more common in older adults.

2. Injury: Trauma to the spine, such as a fall or car accident, can cause ischiovertebral syndrome.

3. Spinal deformities: Conditions such as scoliosis or kyphosis can increase the risk of ischiovertebral syndrome.

4. Spinal surgery: Surgery on the spine can cause ischiovertebral syndrome.

5. Spinal tumors: Tumors in the spine can cause ischiovertebral syndrome.

6. Spinal infections: Infections in the spine can cause ischiovertebral syndrome.

There is no cure for ischiovertebral syndrome, but medications can be used to help manage the symptoms. These medications may include anti-inflammatory drugs, muscle relaxants, and pain relievers. Physical therapy and lifestyle changes, such as avoiding activities that aggravate the condition, can also help to reduce symptoms.