About Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present

What is Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present?

Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present is a rare congenital disorder in which the upper arm and forearm are missing, but the hand is present. This condition is also known as radial aplasia or radial agenesis. It is caused by a genetic mutation and is usually diagnosed at birth. Treatment typically involves physical therapy and prosthetic devices to help the individual with daily activities.

What are the symptoms of Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present?

The symptoms of Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present may include:

-Shortened arm
-Absence of the shoulder joint
-Absence of the elbow joint
-Absence of the forearm
-Presence of the hand
-Limited range of motion in the hand
-Weakness in the hand
-Lack of sensation in the affected area
-Abnormal positioning of the hand

What are the causes of Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present?

1. Amniotic band syndrome: This is a condition in which the fetus becomes entangled in fibrous amniotic bands in the womb, resulting in the constriction of limbs and other body parts.

2. Thalidomide: This is a drug that was used in the 1950s and 1960s to treat morning sickness in pregnant women. It has since been linked to a range of birth defects, including the absence of upper arms and forearms with hands present.

3. Chromosomal abnormalities: Certain chromosomal abnormalities, such as trisomy 13, can cause the absence of upper arms and forearms with hands present.

4. Genetic mutations: Mutations in certain genes can cause the absence of upper arms and forearms with hands present.

5. Maternal infections: Certain infections during pregnancy, such as rub

What are the treatments for Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present?

1. Prosthetic fitting: Prosthetic fitting is the most common treatment for congenital absence of the upper arm and forearm with hand present. A prosthetic device is custom-made to fit the individual and can be used to help with activities of daily living, such as dressing, eating, and writing.

2. Surgery: Surgery may be recommended to improve the function of the hand and arm. This may include tendon transfers, joint fusion, and muscle transfers.

3. Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help improve range of motion, strength, and coordination of the affected arm and hand.

4. Occupational therapy: Occupational therapy can help the individual learn how to use the prosthetic device and adapt to daily activities.

5. Psychological support: Psychological support can help the individual cope with the physical and emotional challenges associated with

What are the risk factors for Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present?

1. Maternal diabetes
2. Maternal alcohol consumption
3. Maternal smoking
4. Maternal exposure to certain medications
5. Maternal exposure to certain environmental toxins
6. Maternal age
7. Genetic factors
8. Chromosomal abnormalities

Is there a cure/medications for Congenital absence of upper arm and forearm with hand present?

There is no cure for congenital absence of the upper arm and forearm with hand present. However, there are treatments available to help improve function and quality of life. These treatments may include physical therapy, occupational therapy, prosthetics, and surgery. Medications may also be prescribed to help manage pain and other symptoms associated with the condition.