Cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome is a rare genetic disorder characterized by a cleft lip and/or palate, retinal detachment, and other eye abnormalities. It is caused by a mutation in the PAX6 gene, which is responsible for the development of the eyes and face. Symptoms of the disorder can include vision loss, strabismus, and nystagmus. Treatment typically involves surgery to repair the cleft lip and/or palate, as well as corrective lenses and other treatments to address the eye abnormalities.

The symptoms of Cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome vary from person to person, but may include:

• Abnormal facial features, including a cleft lip and/or palate
• Abnormal eye development, including retinal detachment, cataracts, and/or glaucoma
• Hearing loss
• Intellectual disability
• Seizures
• Abnormalities of the heart, lungs, and/or kidneys
• Abnormalities of the bones and/or joints
• Abnormalities of the skin, including thickened skin, moles, and/or birthmarks
• Abnormalities of the nervous system, including hydrocephalus and/or spina bifida

Cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome is a rare genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the PAX6 gene. This gene is responsible for the development of the eyes, nose, and palate. The mutation can be inherited from either parent or can occur spontaneously. Other causes of cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome include environmental factors such as exposure to certain chemicals or radiation, and certain medications.

The primary treatment for cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome is corrective surgery. This surgery is typically performed in two stages. The first stage involves reconstructing the lip and nose, while the second stage involves reconstructing the eyelids and eyelashes. In some cases, additional surgeries may be necessary to improve vision and correct any other facial deformities. In addition to surgery, other treatments may include the use of glasses, contact lenses, and vision therapy.

1. Family history of Cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome
2. Maternal smoking during pregnancy
3. Maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy
4. Maternal diabetes during pregnancy
5. Maternal use of certain medications during pregnancy
6. Low birth weight
7. Premature birth
8. Exposure to certain environmental toxins

Unfortunately, there is no known cure for Cleft lip-retinopathy syndrome. However, there are medications that can help manage the symptoms of the condition. These medications include corticosteroids, anticonvulsants, and antiglaucoma medications. Additionally, surgery may be recommended to correct any physical deformities caused by the condition.