Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare condition in which air accumulates in the pleural space (the space between the lungs and the chest wall) during a woman's menstrual cycle. It is thought to be caused by changes in the pressure of the uterus during the menstrual cycle, which can cause air to be forced into the pleural space. Symptoms of catamenial pneumothorax include chest pain, shortness of breath, and coughing. Treatment typically involves draining the air from the pleural space and, in some cases, surgery.

The symptoms of Catamenial Pneumothorax include chest pain, shortness of breath, coughing, and difficulty breathing. Other symptoms may include fatigue, dizziness, and a feeling of pressure in the chest. In some cases, the affected person may experience a fever, chills, and sweating.

Catamenial pneumothorax is a rare condition in which air accumulates in the pleural space (the space between the lungs and the chest wall) during a woman’s menstrual cycle. The exact cause of catamenial pneumothorax is unknown, but it is believed to be related to hormonal changes that occur during the menstrual cycle. Other possible causes include endometriosis, adhesions, and abnormalities in the chest wall.

The primary treatment for catamenial pneumothorax is to stop the menstrual cycle. This can be done through hormonal birth control, such as the pill, patch, or ring. Other treatments may include thoracic surgery to repair the tear in the lung, or a pleurodesis procedure to seal the tear. In some cases, a chest tube may be inserted to help drain the air and fluid from the chest cavity. In severe cases, a thoracotomy may be necessary to repair the tear.

1. History of endometriosis
2. History of prior catamenial pneumothorax
3. History of prior thoracic surgery
4. History of smoking
5. History of asthma
6. History of cystic fibrosis
7. History of chest trauma
8. History of congenital diaphragmatic hernia
9. History of congenital pulmonary malformations
10. History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

There is no cure for catamenial pneumothorax, but medications can be used to help manage the symptoms. These medications include hormonal contraceptives, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and corticosteroids. Surgery may also be recommended in some cases.