About Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation

What is Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation?

Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM) is a rare vascular disorder that affects the capillaries, veins, and arteries. It is characterized by an abnormal connection between the arteries and veins, which can cause blood to flow abnormally and cause a variety of symptoms. Symptoms can include swelling, pain, and skin discoloration. Treatment options include surgery, embolization, and radiation therapy.

What are the symptoms of Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation?

The symptoms of Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM) vary depending on the size and location of the malformation. Common symptoms include:

-Skin discoloration (red, blue, or purple)
-A lump or swelling in the affected area
-Pain or tenderness in the affected area
-A pulsating sensation in the affected area
-A feeling of warmth in the affected area
-A feeling of tightness in the affected area
-A feeling of heaviness in the affected area
-A feeling of Numbness or Tingling in the affected area
-A feeling of Itching in the affected area
-A feeling of Burning in the affected area
-A feeling of coldness in the affected area
-A feeling of fullness in the affected area
-A feeling

What are the causes of Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation?

Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM) is a rare vascular disorder caused by an abnormal connection between arteries and veins. It is thought to be caused by a genetic mutation, although the exact cause is unknown. Other possible causes include environmental factors, such as exposure to certain chemicals or radiation, or a traumatic event.

What are the treatments for Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation?

1. Surgical treatment: This involves the removal of the abnormal vessels and the closure of the affected area.

2. Embolization: This involves the injection of a substance into the affected vessels to block the flow of blood.

3. Laser therapy: This involves the use of a laser to destroy the abnormal vessels.

4. Radiotherapy: This involves the use of radiation to destroy the abnormal vessels.

5. Medication: Certain medications can be used to reduce the size of the malformation and reduce the risk of bleeding.

What are the risk factors for Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation?

1. Genetic mutations: Certain genetic mutations, such as RASA1, can increase the risk of developing a capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM).

2. Family history: Having a family history of CM-AVMs increases the risk of developing one.

3. Age: CM-AVMs are more common in children and young adults.

4. Gender: CM-AVMs are more common in females.

5. Race: CM-AVMs are more common in people of Asian descent.

Is there a cure/medications for Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation?

Yes, there are treatments available for capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation (CM-AVM). Treatment options include surgery, embolization, radiation therapy, and sclerotherapy. The type of treatment chosen will depend on the size and location of the CM-AVM. Medications such as anticonvulsants and anti-inflammatory drugs may also be prescribed to help manage symptoms.