About Burning mouth syndrome

What is Burning mouth syndrome?

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a condition characterized by a burning sensation in the mouth that may occur every day for months or longer. It is often accompanied by changes in taste and a dry mouth. The cause of BMS is unknown, but it is thought to be related to nerve damage, hormonal changes, allergies, nutritional deficiencies, and certain medications. Treatment for BMS may include medications, dietary changes, and lifestyle modifications.

What are the symptoms of Burning mouth syndrome?

The primary symptom of Burning mouth syndrome is a Burning sensation in the mouth that may occur on the tongue, lips, roof of the mouth, gums, or throughout the entire mouth. Other symptoms may include dry mouth, a bitter or metallic taste, and a change in the way food tastes.

What are the causes of Burning mouth syndrome?

The exact cause of burning mouth syndrome is unknown, but it is believed to be related to a combination of factors, including:

1. Dry mouth: Saliva helps to keep the mouth moist and comfortable. When saliva production is reduced, the mouth can become dry and uncomfortable.

2. Allergies or sensitivities: Allergies or sensitivities to certain foods, beverages, or medications can cause burning mouth syndrome.

3. Hormonal changes: Changes in hormone levels, such as those that occur during menopause, can cause burning mouth syndrome.

4. Nutritional deficiencies: Deficiencies in certain vitamins and minerals, such as iron, zinc, and B vitamins, can cause burning mouth syndrome.

5. Acid reflux: Acid reflux can cause stomach acid to back up into the throat, which can

What are the treatments for Burning mouth syndrome?

1. Treating underlying conditions: If an underlying condition is causing burning mouth syndrome, treating the condition may help reduce symptoms.

2. Medications: Certain medications, such as antidepressants, anticonvulsants, and antihistamines, may help reduce burning mouth syndrome symptoms.

3. Topical treatments: Topical treatments, such as lidocaine, may help reduce burning mouth syndrome symptoms.

4. Oral rinses: Oral rinses, such as salt water or baking soda, may help reduce burning mouth syndrome symptoms.

5. Vitamin supplements: Vitamin B12, folic acid, and iron supplements may help reduce burning mouth syndrome symptoms.

6. Home remedies: Home remedies, such as avoiding spicy foods and drinking cold beverages, may help reduce burning mouth syndrome symptoms.

What are the risk factors for Burning mouth syndrome?

1. Diabetes
2. Vitamin B12 deficiency
3. Acid reflux
4. Dry mouth
5. Allergies
6. Hormonal changes
7. Certain medications
8. Stress and anxiety
9. Nutritional deficiencies
10. Oral thrush
11. Smoking
12. Alcohol consumption
13. Poorly fitting dentures
14. Acidic foods and drinks

Is there a cure/medications for Burning mouth syndrome?

Yes, there are treatments available for Burning Mouth Syndrome. These include medications such as antidepressants, anticonvulsants, antihistamines, and topical anesthetics. Additionally, lifestyle changes such as avoiding spicy foods, reducing stress, and avoiding alcohol and tobacco can help reduce symptoms.