Apnea of prematurity is a condition in which premature babies stop breathing for short periods of time. It is caused by an immature respiratory system and can be a sign of other health problems. It is usually treated with oxygen and/or medication.

The symptoms of Apnea of Prematurity include:

-Breathing pauses or shallow breathing
-Grunting or snorting
-Flaring of the nostrils
-Cyanosis (blue skin color)
-Decreased heart rate
-Decreased oxygen levels
-Poor feeding
-Irritability
-Lethargy
-Apnea spells (periods of no breathing)

The exact cause of apnea of prematurity is unknown, but it is believed to be related to the immaturity of the baby's nervous system. Other possible causes include infection, anemia, low blood sugar, and heart or lung problems.

1. Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): This is a form of non-invasive ventilation that delivers a continuous flow of air to the baby's lungs to keep the airways open.

2. Nasal Intermittent Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV): This is a form of non-invasive ventilation that delivers short bursts of air to the baby's lungs to keep the airways open.

3. Oxygen Therapy: This is a form of therapy that delivers oxygen to the baby's lungs to help them breathe.

4. Surfactant Therapy: This is a form of therapy that helps to reduce the surface tension in the baby's lungs, making it easier for them to breathe.

5. Chest Physiotherapy: This is a form of therapy that helps to clear the baby's airways of

1. Low birth weight
2. Premature birth
3. Male gender
4. Family history of apnea
5. Respiratory infection
6. Anemia
7. Low oxygen levels
8. Abnormal heart rate
9. Abnormal breathing patterns
10. Abnormal blood pressure

Yes, there are treatments available for apnea of prematurity. These include medications such as caffeine, theophylline, and doxapram, as well as non-medication treatments such as nasal continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation (NIPPV).